Friday, 20 September 2013

Eating And Exercise




Anytime you exercise, you do so in order to try and



maintain good health. You also know that you have to



eat as well, so your body will have the energy it



needs to exercise and maintain for the everyday tasks



of life. For making the best of your exercise, what



you eat before and after you workout is very important.





No matter if you are going to be doing a cardio



workout or a resistance workout, you should always



make it a point to eat a balanced mix of protein and



carbohydrates. What makes that determining percentage



of carbs and protein you consume is whether or not



you are doing cardio or resistance exercise and the



intensity level that you plan to work at.





The ideal time for you to eat your pre workout meal



is an hour before you start. If you plan to work



at a low intensity level, you should keep your pre



workout meal down to 200 calories or so. If you



plan to exercise at a high level of intensity, you



will probably need your meal to be between 4,000



and 5,000 calories.





Those of you who are doing a cardio session will



need to consume a mix of 2/3 carbs and 1/3 protein.



Doing so will give you longer sustained energy from



the extra carbs with enough protein to keep your



muscle from breaking down while you exercise.





For resistance exercise, you'll need to eat a mix



of 1/3 carbs and 2/3 protein, as this will help



you get plenty of energy from the carbs to perform



each set you do and the extra protein will help



keep muscle breakdown to a minimum while you



exercise.





Eating after you exercise is just as important as



your pre workout meal. Anytime you exercise,



whether its cardio or resistance, you deplete energy



in the form of glycogen. The brain and central



nervous system rely on glycogen as their main



source of fuel, so if you don't replace it after



you exercise, your body will begin to break down



muscle tissue into amino acids, and then convert



them into usable fuel for the brain and the



central nervous system.





Keep in mind that mostly during resistance



exercise, you'll break down muscle tissue by



creating micro tears. What this means, is that



after a workout, your muscles will instantly go



into repair mode. Protein is the key here for



muscle repair, as you don't want muscle breaking



down even further to create fuel instead of



lost glycogen.





Once you have finished a cardio session, you'll



need to consume mainly carbohydrates, preferably



those with high fiber. Rice, oatmeal, whole wheat



pasta, and northern fruits are excellent sources.



Also, try to consume 30 - 50 grams of there



types of carbs after you exercise. After your



cardio workout, it is fine to eat within 5 - 10



minutes.





Once you've finished a resistance workout, you



will need to consume a combination of carbs and



protein. Unlike cardio workouts, resistance



workouts will break down muscle tissue by creating



micro tears.





You'll need protein as this happens to build up



and repair these tears so that the muscle can



increase in size and strength. The carbs will



not only replace the lost muscle glycogen, but



will also help the protein get into muscle cells



so it can synthesize into structural protein, or



the muscle itself.





After your resistance exercise, you should wait



up to 30 minutes before you eat, so that you won't



take blood away from your muscles too fast. The



blood in your muscles will help the repair process



by removing the metabolic waste products.



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